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Kakadu National Park
Kakadu National Park<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" width="280px">
<tr><td style="background:#9BCB65;" align="center" colspan=2>
<font size="+1">'''Kakadu National Park'''</font></td></tr>
<tr><td align="center" colspan=2>
<br>image:LocMap Kakadu.png<br><br></td></tr>
<tr><td>''Location''</td><td>Northern Territory, Australia<tr><td>''Nearest City''</td><td>Darwin, Australia|Darwin
<tr><td>''Latitude''</td>
<td>12° 06' 06" S</td></tr>
<tr><td>''Longitude'' </td>
<td>132° 22' 47" E</td></tr>
<tr><td>''Area''</td>
<td>1,980,400 ha</td></tr>
<tr><td>''Date of Establishment''</td>
<td>1981</td></tr>
<tr><td>''Governing Bodies''</td>
<td>''Environment Australia / Parks Australia'' <br> ''Aboriginal traditional land owners (the Gun-djeihmi, Kunwinjku and Jawoyn peoples'')</td></tr>
<tr><td>''IUCN category'' </td>
<td>II</td></tr>
</table>
'''Kakadu National Park''' is in the Northern Territory of Australia, 171 km east of Darwin.
==Introduction==
The name 'Kakadu' comes from an aboriginal floodplain language called Gagudju which was one of the languages spoken in the north of the park at the beginning of the twentieth century. Gagudju is no longer regularly spoken but descendants of this language group are still living in Kakadu.
Image:Yellow Water Billabong July 2001.jpg|thumb|left|The Yellow Water Billabong in July
The park has two seasons, 'wet' and 'dry'. In the wet (October to April) many of the attractions are impossible to get to so that the dry season (May to September) is the peak period for visitors.
The attractions include the opportunity to learn about the people, geology, plants and animals which make Kakadu a unique and precious resource, not only for Australians but for all the people in the world.
However, the wetlands provide the greatest visual pleasure. The freshwater and estaurine (saltwater) crocodiles sleep on the banks of the Alligator River or the many billabongs for most of the day but can also be seen floating or swimming in the water. Birdlife abounds from the stately Jabiru to the amusing "Jesus" bird (Jacana) as it steps from lily pad to lily pad. At dusk on the Yellow Water billabong (Ngurrungurrudjba), hundred of herons circle overhead landing and taking of from half-submerged trees. Ospreys sit on termite mounds or soar on high looking for prey beneath the still waters. The billabongs of the Kakadu national park are anything but "stagnant pools of water".
Aboriginal paintings can be studied in overhangs in the Nourlangie area and there are waterfalls and plunge pools in various parts of the park.
==Get In==
Generally people will travel along the Arnehm Highway from Darwin to the park. The alternatives are to turn off the Stuart Highway and take the Kakadu Highway coming from the south or fly into Jabiru.
There are operators who provide bus tours into the park and, if you are short of time, a one day round trip is possible. This is an expensive (about AU$160) and tiring exercise but it will give you a taste for the magic of the park. If you are using the bus tour operators try and spend at least two days in Kakadu.
Longer trips are offered by "adventure" companies who will take you off the sealed road and into the bush. They provide tented accommodation and 4WD vehicles as well as expertise on the flora and fauna.
Hiring a car in Darwin and driving to the park is a viable proposition and if you book the car well in advance from outside Australia you can get a good deal.
However, "unlimited mileage" is not normally available from the major car hire firms and you can expect to pay around $0.30 AUD per km for km above the first 150 km or so. Try Europcar or Thrifty, who do offer "unlimited mileage" and remember that there are restrictions on time of use (not after sunset). You will have to stay on sealed roads if you do not hire a 4WD.
==See==
*The '''Bowali Visitor Centre''' contains a wealth of information about Kakadu.
*The '''Warradjan Aboriginal Cultural Centre''' presents the culture of the local aboriginal people in an accessible way.
*'''Ubirr'''
*'''Nourlangie Rock'''
*'''Yellow Waters'''
*'''Jim Jim Falls'''
*'''Twin Falls'''
==Lodging==
Limited accommodation is available in the park and should be booked well in advance.
==External links==
*[http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_areas_of_the_Northern_Territory_(Australia) Protected areas of the Northern Territory (Australia)]
*[http://www.ea.gov.au/parks/kakadu/ Kakadu National Park]
*[http://www.darwinaccom.com/tourListing/1626/259/ Sample Tour]
*[http://www.vroomvroomvroom.com.au/fundeals/darwin/?trk=adhire Car Hire in Darwin]
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